Final answer:
The song "The Message" by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five is an early example of social criticism in hip-hop, addressing the harsh realities of inner-city life and societal issues that contrast with the celebratory tones of other early hip-hop tracks like "Rapper's Delight".
Step-by-step explanation:
The song that is an early example of social criticism in hip-hop is "The Message" by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. Unlike "Rapper's Delight" by the Sugarhill Gang, which celebrates the fun and spirited side of hip-hop, or "Planet Rock" by Afrika Bambaataa, which is more focused on the musical and dance aspect, or even "Apache" by The Sugarhill Gang, "The Message" stands out for its direct and illuminating portrayal of life in the inner city. The lyrics discuss the struggles and pressures faced by those living in urban areas, addressing issues such as poverty, violence, and the challenges of life in the ghetto.
This track is a significant piece of hip-hop history specifically because it paved the way for future artists to use the genre as a platform for social commentary. When considering the background information provided, it is evident that hip-hop has a multifaceted nature. While on one hand it is a field to promote self or build an image of the ostentatious lifestyles, the other side of it carries a profound substance, as artists like Public Enemy used it as a medium to advocate important messages related to social justice and confronting prejudice.