Question

Give an example of a strategy that works for both climate change mitigation and adaptation. Why is part adaptation and why is part mitigation?

a) Planting trees - adaptation due to temperature regulation, mitigation due to carbon sequestration
b) Building flood defenses - adaptation to changing weather patterns, mitigation of property damage
c) Educating communities - adaptation by increasing awareness, mitigation by reducing unsustainable practices
d) Implementing energy-efficient technologies - adaptation by reducing resource dependency, mitigation by reducing emissions

Answer 1

Planting trees serves as both a mitigation strategy through carbon sequestration and an adaptation measure by temperature regulation. This activity embodies the dual approach required for both immediate and long-term responses to climate change.

Step-by-step explanation:

An effective strategy that serves both climate change mitigation and adaptation is planting trees. It acts as an adaptation strategy by naturally regulating ambient temperature, which can buffer against the extreme heat waves and urban heat islands intensified by climate change. It is also a mitigation strategy through carbon sequestration, as trees absorb carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas, thus reducing the concentration of these gases in the atmosphere and addressing the root cause of climate change. Strong government leadership and global commitment are crucial for implementing such strategies effectively and fostering sustainable development.

Answer 2

Planting trees is a strategy that serves both climate change mitigation, through carbon sequestration, and adaptation by regulating temperatures.

Step-by-step explanation:

An example of a strategy that accommodates both climate change mitigation and adaptation is planting trees. This approach is effective for adaptation because trees can regulate local temperatures, providing shade and cooling effects, which helps communities adjust to rising temperatures caused by climate change. On the mitigation side, trees act as carbon sinks through the process of carbon sequestration, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in their biomass. Therefore, tree planting contributes to reducing the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere while simultaneously making the local environment more resilient to climate changes.