Final answer:
Mitigation strategies include afforestation, ocean acidification, renewable energy adoption, carbon capture, and reforestation. Therefore, the correct option is C) Renewable energy adoption, carbon capture, reforestation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option for mitigation strategies to address environmental issues related to climate change and ecosystem degradation is:
C) Renewable energy adoption, carbon capture, reforestation.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Renewable energy adoption:
- Transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydropower, helps reduce dependence on fossil fuels, decreasing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change.
2. Carbon capture:
- Implementing technologies to capture and store carbon dioxide emissions from industrial processes and power plants helps prevent the release of this greenhouse gas into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change mitigation.
3. Reforestation:
- Planting trees and restoring forests is crucial for absorbing carbon dioxide, maintaining biodiversity, and enhancing ecosystem services. Reforestation plays a key role in mitigating climate change and combating deforestation.