Final answer:
The question seems to be conflating different concepts since it mixes terminologies from chemistry and technology. However, if we consider buffering in the context of computer science, single buffer speed up might refer to the concept of performance improvement, which can be related to Amdahl's Law for system speedup due to enhancement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation for determining single buffer speed up is not explicitly given in the provided text, which mainly discusses the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for solving buffer problems in chemistry, equations involving nozzle speed in fluid dynamics, and equations related to light and electromagnetic properties. However, if we are referring to the concept of buffering in computer science or technology, then speed up is related to enhanced performance due to buffering.
Generally, in computer science, buffer speed up can be related to Amdahl's Law which is used to find the speedup gain of a system's performance after improving a particular part of the system. Amdahl's Law is given by the equation:
S = 1 / (1 - P + P/N)
where S is the maximum speed-up, P is the proportion of the system that is improved, and N is the speed improvement due to the enhancement. This formula is often used in the context of performance enhancement in computing systems where the notion of 'buffer' is applied in the sense of improving data transfer or processing speeds.