Final answer:
A booster rabies vaccination protects dogs, cats, and ferrets for 3 years. Vaccination of domestic and wild animals helps prevent the spread of rabies, and in case of exposure, timely post-exposure treatment is effective.
Step-by-step explanation:
Duration of Rabies Vaccination Protection
After a booster rabies vaccination, a dog, cat, or ferret is considered to be currently vaccinated and protected against rabies for C) 3 years. This vaccination protocol contributes to public health by ensuring that domestic pets are less likely to transmit the virus to humans, thereby reducing the incidence of rabies in humans. The vaccination of wildlife through oral vaccine programs also aids in controlling rabies in areas where the virus is endemic, such as with raccoons and foxes. For people bitten by potentially rabid animals, post-exposure prophylaxis is effective because it involves an immediate administration of rabies immunoglobulin and a series of rabies-specific vaccinations over 14 days, activating the immune response in time to prevent the virus from reaching the central nervous system.