Final answer:
The amount of formaldehyde needed is 27.03 ml.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount of formaldehyde needed, you can use the formula:
Amount needed (ml) = (Volume of formalin (ml) × Percent concentration of formalin) / Percent concentration of formaldehyde
Plugging in the given values:
Amount needed = (100 ml × 10%) / 37% = 27.03 ml
So the correct answer is (a) 27.03 ml.