Final answer:
The Dead Sea, also known as the Salt Sea, is a hypersaline lake that lies 1,300 feet below sea level and is known to be one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Dead Sea, also known as the Salt Sea, is a unique body of water that is characterized by its extremely high salinity. The Dead Sea is located at the lowest point on Earth, sitting 1,300 feet below sea level.
With no outlets, the water that flows in from the Jordan River leaves behind salts and minerals as it evaporates, which has led to an environment so inhospitable that it cannot support aquatic life.
However, certain types of salt-tolerant bacteria called halobacteria have adapted to thrive in these harsh conditions. Despite its name, the Dead Sea is not a sea but a salt lake bordered by Jordan, Israel, and Palestine. It is renowned for being one of the world's saltiest bodies of water.