Final answer:
The excerpts demonstrate the difficulties faced by Loyalists as they transitioned from persecution in New York to relative safety in Canada, and illustrate the challenges of settlement and rebuilding lives as refugees.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpts provided offer insights into the experiences of Loyalists during and after the American Revolutionary War. These individuals were supportive of the British Crown and faced persecution in places like New York due to their political stance. The detailed accounts describe the hardships of transplantation to Canada, where Loyalists fled as refugees. One vivid description portrays the last transport of Loyalists leaving New York to Canada, indicating challenges such as inadequate housing upon arrival, but also a sense of relief and safety away from the conflict. Another excerpt highlights the welcoming of the refugees in Philadelphia, emphasizing the journey and the escape from places like Virginia to find safety and a new life.