Final answer:
The geographic location of the Philippines makes it vulnerable to natural hazards such as typhoons, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) monitors and studies these natural hazards to mitigate their impact.
Step-by-step explanation:
The geographic location of the Philippines makes it vulnerable to natural hazards such as typhoons, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. The Philippines is situated in the Western Pacific's major typhoon belt and experiences as many as 20 typhoons annually. Additionally, the country is located along the Pacific tectonic plate, making it prone to earthquakes and volcanic activity. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) monitors and studies these natural hazards to mitigate their impact.