Final answer:
The correct answer to the analogy mollify : palliate :: resistant : _____ is C. refractory. Both pairs show a relationship of reducing intensity without complete removal or giving in, as refractory is to resistant what palliate is to mollify.
Step-by-step explanation:
The analogy presented is looking for a word that relates to 'resistant' in the same way 'mollify' relates to 'palliate'. Mollify and palliate both entail making something less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause. Therefore, in this analogy, we are looking for a word that shows a similar weakening of resistance without completely overcoming it.
The correct answer is C. refractory. 'Refractory' means stubborn or unmanageable, and it implies a resistance that remains in spite of attempts to influence or control it, similarly to how 'palliate' suggests reducing the severity of something rather than curing it. Options A 'succumb' and D 'compliant' imply a giving in or yielding, which would be the opposite of being resistant. Option B 'receptive' implies a willingness to consider or accept new suggestions or ideas, which is not the same as the concept of resistance either.