Final answer:
The Close the Gap campaign is aimed at achieving health equity for Indigenous Australians, launched in 2007 by a coalition of organizations. Native Americans, gay and lesbian citizens, and women all aimed for equal rights and had different agendas and tactics but shared common strategies like organizing and advocacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Close the Gap campaign was initiated by a coalition of Indigenous and non-Indigenous health and human rights organizations. The main goal of the Close the Gap campaign is to achieve health and life expectancy equity for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. This campaign is important for Indigenous communities because it addresses the significant health disparities between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. The campaign was launched in the year 2007.
Addressing the question regarding common goals in quests for equal rights, Native Americans, gay and lesbian citizens, and women all sought recognition, protection under the law, and equal opportunities. While their agendas included these common elements, they differed in specific rights targeted relevant to each group, such as sovereignty and land rights for Native Americans, marriage equality for gay and lesbian citizens, and reproductive rights for women. Similarly, the tactics used differed; for instance, some employed legal challenges, others organized protests, and some used advocacy to influence policy changes. Nevertheless, grassroots organizing and raising public awareness were common strategies among these groups.