Final answer:
The statement highlights the tragedy and pointlessness of war by contrasting the high human cost with often trivial causes of conflicts, such as a single woman's marriage bed, thereby questioning the worth of such losses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "Ten thousand men are dead for one woman and her hated marriage bed" underscores the tragedy and pointlessness of warfare, as it juxtaposes vast human losses against the reasons for conflict, and hints at the Greek soldiers who also perished. This sentiment reflects the sorrow and futility often associated with wars in ancient texts, depicting how individual desires or actions could lead to widespread devastation and questioning the worth of such losses. Whether it was the wars of ancient Greece leading to countless dead, the heavy human toll in Athenian victories, or the figurative wars depicted in plays like Aristophanes' Lysistrata, the high cost of war and the immeasurable value of human life are contrasted with often trivial causes of conflicts.