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Classic findings of congenital hypothyroidism are rare in the early neonatal period due to placental transfer of some maternal thyroid hormone

A) True
B) False

User Csta
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Final answer:

The statement is true as classic symptoms of congenital hypothyroidism may not be immediately evident in the early neonatal period due to maternal thyroid hormones crossing the placenta.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that classic findings of congenital hypothyroidism are rare in the early neonatal period due to placental transfer of some maternal thyroid hormone is True. Congenital hypothyroidism can present with various symptoms such as growth delays and intellectual disabilities if it occurs during fetal development. However, its manifestations might not be immediately apparent after birth due to the presence of maternal thyroid hormones that cross the placenta and provide a temporary buffer for the neonate. When the maternal hormones wear off, if the child has congenital hypothyroidism, symptoms such as abnormal weight gain, tiredness, and slow heart rate may develop. The condition is typically managed with thyroid hormone replacement therapy, which may need to be taken for life. This treatment is vital as thyroid hormones are critical for brain maturation during development.

User Talbot
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