Final answer:
The actual age range for the Woodcock and Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities extends from 2 years to 90+ years, covering many developmental stages of cognition. This does not match the given options in the query and offers a broader spectrum than any of those provided.
Step-by-step explanation:
The age range for the Woodcock and Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities is not specifically provided in the standard options given. The test is designed to assess a wide range of cognitive skills across a diverse population, typically from 2 years to 90+ years to capture aptitudes from early childhood through adulthood. However, the question specifies options that do not align precisely with the known age range of the Woodcock-Johnson tests.
When assessing cognitive development, it's crucial to consider the milestones children reach at different ages. For example, during middle and late childhood (6-11 years old), thought processes become more logical, attention span increases, and understanding of complex ideas like addition and subtraction becomes more solidified. Similarly, the adolescent years see a continuation in the development of attention, memory, processing speed, and organization, which can extend into the early 20s. These developmental phases are essential when determining appropriate assessments for cognitive abilities.