Final answer:
Cladophorales divide cells via lens-shaped, or lenticular, cells. Eukaryotic cells have diverse morphologies, and the shape can influence function and division processes in cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which type of division cells undergo in Cladophorales via the Lenticular cell type. Lenticular cells are lens-shaped cells, which means that the correct answer to the question is a) Division through lens-shaped cells. Eukaryotic cells come in various shapes, and the lenticular shape is one of them. In cell division, the cell shape can influence the process, and various cell types in multicellular organisms have specialized functions and shapes to support those functions.
For example, in plants, most of the inside is formed by parenchyma cells, which are usually more generalized in function. On the other hand, cells such as meristem cells are associated with the growing regions of the plant and are actively dividing.