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Multiple Explicit joins / three-way join

Option 1: INNER JOIN
Option 2: LEFT OUTER JOIN
Option 3: RIGHT OUTER JOIN
Option 4: FULL OUTER JOIN

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The 'correct' SQL join type depends on the specific query needs; INNER JOIN, LEFT OUTER JOIN, RIGHT OUTER JOIN, and FULL OUTER JOIN serve different purposes. Grouping data depends on the query's goals, impacting query performance and clarity. Switching join types may be necessary as query requirements or data exploration objectives evolve.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding Multiple Explicit Joins in SQL

When it comes to joining tables in SQL, there is no inherently 'correct' join type; rather, it depends on the specific requirements of the query. An INNER JOIN is used when you want to return only the rows where there is a match in both tables. A LEFT OUTER JOIN will return all rows from the left table, and the matched rows from the right table, plus null in case of no match. A RIGHT OUTER JOIN does the opposite, and a FULL OUTER JOIN will return all rows when there is a match in one of the tables.

Grouping data can be done based on various attributes; this depends on the questions you are trying to answer with your data. For some queries, grouping by one set of columns may make more sense and for others, a different set. The way you group data can affect the performance of the query as well as the readability and maintainability of your SQL statements.

Switching between various join types may occur if your query requirements change or if you are exploring different aspects of the data. For example, initially, a LEFT OUTER JOIN might be used to observe all records from a primary table, but upon further analysis, you may switch to an INNER JOIN if the focus changes to only include records with corresponding matches in both tables.

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