Final answer:
The Battle of Hastings in 1066 marked the end of Anglo-Saxon rule in England with the victory of William the Conqueror, leading to significant cultural and administrative changes in England.
Step-by-step explanation:
The battle of 1066 that ended Anglo-Saxon rule in England and brought the Norman leader to the throne was the Battle of Hastings. This pivotal conflict saw William, the Duke of Normandy, who was also known as William the Conqueror, defeat Harold Godwinson, the last Anglo-Saxon King of England. The Bayeux Tapestry is a famous artifact which vividly depicts this historic event, illustrating the events that led up to it, including the battle itself and the coronation of William as King of England.
William's victory at Hastings facilitated a transition of power, from the Anglo-Saxon elite to Norman rulers. This had profound effects on English society, law, and language, setting the stage for a new era in England's history. Literature from the previous Anglo-Saxon period, such as the epic poem Beowulf, stands in contrast to the cultural and administrative changes that would follow the Norman Conquest.