Final answer:
The APS ethical guidelines suggest acknowledging and addressing gender-specific needs sensitively when working with Men and Boys, with an emphasis on avoiding gender bias and acknowledging different gender perspectives.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the APS (Australian Psychological Society) ethical guidelines, the suggestion made concerning working with Men and Boys is b) Acknowledging and addressing gender-specific needs sensitively. It is important to address the unique experiences and challenges faced by men and boys in a therapeutic setting. This involves being mindful of avoiding gender bias and ensuring that discussions are not dominated by gender binarism, but rather recognizing the full spectrum of gender experiences. Using plural nouns or pronouns and engaging with individuals in a way that does not reinforce traditional gender roles is crucial to this approach. For instance, Carol Gilligan's research indicates that men and women may approach moral problems from different perspectives — understanding such differences can enhance therapeutic effectiveness and sensitivity.