Final answer:
Technological advancements can control environments related to health, agriculture, and air quality, leading to improvements in well-being. However, challenges such as the digital divide and dependency on technology can present risks and inequalities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Environments that can be controlled through the use of technology include those related to medical advances, agricultural production, and indoor air quality. The application of technology has historically led to improvements in well-being, such as through the Green Revolution which introduced high-yielding varieties of crops, or through the invention of antibiotics and the computer.
Technology's influence extends to various societal aspects, from healthcare, allowing infertile individuals to have children and thus affecting population growth, to food production, through the genetic alteration and patenting of food products. The adoption and effectiveness of technology, however, are affected by real-world factors, such as the authenticity of hybrid seeds or the durability of improved cookstoves in developing countries. These challenges highlight that developing technologies to increase well-being is complex and multifaceted.
On the one hand, access to technology can lead to greater opportunities and have a significant impact on people's lives, but on the other hand, it can also exacerbate issues like the digital divide, create environmental pollution, or lead to a dependency where system failures or disasters like earthquakes could have grave consequences.