Final answer:
The surplus or deficit is $11,400.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the surplus or deficit, we need to subtract the total expenses from the total income. Let's calculate:
Total Income = Employment wages + Interest earned + Dividends earned = $115,000 + $950 + $1,200 = $117,150.
Total Expenses = Mortgage payments + Auto loan payments + Student loan payments + Taxes + Utilities + Gas + Groceries + Entertainment + Charitable donations + Clothing + Travel = $38,600 + $3,300 + $9,000 + $31,050 + $3,600 + $3,500 + $7,200 + $6,000 + $500 + $1,500 + $1,000 = $105,750.
Surplus/Deficit = Total Income - Total Expenses = $117,150 - $105,750 = $11,400.
Therefore, the surplus or deficit is $11,400.