Final answer:
The population density of Canada in 2001 was about 3.01 people per square kilometer, calculated by dividing the population of 30,007,094 by the land area of 9,976,000 km2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The population density of Canada according to the 2001 census is calculated by dividing the total population by the total land area. With a population of 30,007,094 people and a land area of 9,976,000 km2, the population density is approximately 3.01 people per square kilometer. This showcases Canada's status as a sparsely populated country with a large amount of territory.
Despite the low population density, it's interesting to note that a majority of Canadians live close to the US border. In provinces like Ontario and Quebec, populations are concentrated in urban centers, while vast territories in the north remain sparsely populated, reflecting both the physical geography and economic centers of the nation.