Final answer:
The bold line "And like a thunderbolt he falls" from the poem The Eagle by Alfred Lord Tennyson employs a simile, a type of figurative language that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. Option d is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the poem The Eagle by Alfred Lord Tennyson, the bold line "And like a thunderbolt he falls" uses a type of figurative language known as a simile. A simile compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. The poem describes how the eagle falls from the sky, comparing its descent to a thunderbolt, using the word 'like' to draw a vivid comparison between the two. This simile serves to emphasize the power and swiftness of the eagle's movement, much like the sudden and forceful descent of a thunderbolt.
When trying to identify different types of figurative language, it is helpful to look for keywords. 'Like' or 'as' are telltale signs of a simile, whereas a metaphor would make a direct comparison without these words. Personification would attribute human characteristics to non-human entities, which is not the case here. On the other hand, onomatopoeia involves words that sound like their meaning, which is also not present in this line.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question what type of figurative language is used in the bold line in The Eagle by Alfred Lord Tennyson is:
D. Simile.