Final answer:
Specific phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme fear or anxiety about a specific object or situation. The symptoms of specific phobia can vary depending on the subtype. For example, someone with a specific phobia of dogs (animal type) may experience symptoms such as a rapid heartbeat, sweating, trembling, and an intense urge to escape when encountering a dog.
Step-by-step explanation:
Specific phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme fear or anxiety about a specific object or situation. The symptoms of specific phobia can vary depending on the subtype, which include animal type, natural environment type, blood-injury-injection type, situational type, and other types. For example, someone with a specific phobia of dogs (animal type) may experience symptoms such as a rapid heartbeat, sweating, trembling, and an intense urge to escape when encountering a dog.