Final answer:
The Philippines is the former Spanish colony located on an archipelago of 7,107 islands. It became a significant base of Spanish operations in Asia after the Treaty of Zaragoza in 1529.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country that fits the description of being a former Spanish colony located on an archipelago of 7,107 islands is the Philippines. It is situated on the eastern side of the Southeast Asian community. The Philippines was a significant base for Spanish operations, especially after the Treaty of Zaragoza in 1529, which resolved the conflict between Spain and Portugal over territory in Asia, giving Spain control over the Philippines. This contributed to the Philippines' importance, especially for Asian trade and as a strategic colonial outpost. The Philippines gained independence from Spanish rule but remains recognized for its history as a Spanish colony and its vast archipelagic geography with over 7,100 islands.
The former Spanish colony located on an archipelago of 7,107 islands is the Philippines. The Philippines was once a Spanish colony, named after Spain's King Philip II. With its numerous islands, volcanic peaks, and coastal waterways, the Philippines is home to more than 90 million people.