Final answer:
Term limits have indeed led to a statistically significant increase in the number of women in state legislatures. The market revolution brought numerous social and economic changes to the United States. However, the Panic of 1819 diminished faith in the Second Bank of the USA, and the US has lower voting rates compared to some other democratic industrialized countries.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the provided statements:
- Term limits and the representation of women in state legislatures: The assertion is true. Term limits have been linked with an increase in the number of women serving in state legislatures because they prevent incumbents from becoming too entrenched, allowing new candidates, including women, better opportunities to run for these positions.
- The market revolution in the United States: Again, the assertion is true. The market revolution, which was characterized by rapid growth in industrialization, transportation (like railroads and canals), and communication (such as the telegraph), had profound social and economic impacts on the United States, both positive and negative.
- Panic of 1819 and the Second Bank of the United States: The statement is false. The Panic of 1819 actually decreased the American people's faith in the Second Bank of the United States due to its role in tightening credit in an effort to control inflation, which contributed to the economic crisis.
- Voting rates in the United States compared to other democratic industrialized countries: This statement is false. The United States generally has lower voter turnout rates compared to many democratic industrialized nations, including Sweden and South Korea.