Final answer:
To find the rate of interest, use the formula for compound interest: Future Value = Principal * (1 + Interest Rate)^Time. Plugging in the given values, the rate of interest is found to be 8.72 percent.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the rate of interest, we can use the formula for compound interest:
Principal = $2,500
Future Value = $3,600
Time = 4 years
Interest Rate = ?
The formula for compound interest is:
Future Value = Principal * (1 + Interest Rate)^Time
Plugging in the given values, we have:
$3,600 = $2,500 * (1 + Interest Rate)^4
Simplifying the equation, we get:
(1 + Interest Rate)^4 = $3,600 / $2,500
Taking the fourth root of both sides, we get:
1 + Interest Rate = (∛($3,600 / $2,500))
Interest Rate = (∛($3,600 / $2,500)) - 1
Calculating the value, we find:
Interest Rate = 0.0872
So, the rate of interest is 8.72 percent (option a).