Final answer:
Many amendments to state constitutions have been adopted because the process of amending state constitutions is generally easier and less controversial than convening a constitutional convention. The ability to propose amendments directly or through the state legislature allows for more flexibility and responsiveness to changing needs. The convenience of the amendment process makes it a feasible avenue for constitutional reform.
Step-by-step explanation:
One reason why so many amendments to state constitutions have been adopted while constitutional conventions for reform have been reluctant is because the process of amending state constitutions is generally easier and less controversial than convening a constitutional convention. Amending state constitutions can often be done through a legislative process, such as proposing amendments in the state legislature or through direct voter initiatives. This allows for more flexibility and responsiveness to changing needs.
An example of this is the different processes for amending state constitutions mentioned in the reference material. Some states allow voters to propose amendments directly, bypassing the state legislature, while others require the involvement of the state legislature. The ease of initiating the amendment process in some states, like California and Mississippi, has led to a higher number of amendments being proposed and adopted.
Overall, the ability to amend state constitutions provides a more feasible avenue for change compared to convening a constitutional convention, which requires more time, resources, and agreement among various stakeholders. The process of amending state constitutions is therefore more attractive to those seeking reform without the complications and controversies associated with constitutional conventions.