Final answer:
Analytics are used in business to predict stock performances by analyzing expectations rather than actual earnings, and similar methods are applied in services like Netflix to predict user behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question revolves around the use of analytics to make predictions about stock prices based on expectations about the future, rather than actual future earnings. It suggests that the key to predicting successful stock performance lies in identifying companies that are currently undervalued by analysts but are poised for future success. This concept underlines the importance of expectations in the financial market and the nature of these expectations to shift and influence stock prices. The broader implications involve questions about the future results of today's choices and the potential unintended consequences.
Companies like Netflix use analytics based on user data and viewing habits to predict future viewing behavior. Similarly, political scientists apply data to predict political behaviors. In both examples, predictability relies on patterns of behavior, which can be used to forecast future actions, although such predictions can sometimes be incorrect due to factors like bad data or changes in behavior over time.