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Which afferent muscle spindle nerve fibres are better at signaling the rate of stretch?

a) Ia fibers
b) II fibers
c) Ib fibers
d) Gamma fibers

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Ia fibers are best at signaling the rate of muscle stretch, being essential for posture and fine motor coordination.

Step-by-step explanation:

The afferent muscle spindle nerve fibers that are better at signaling the rate of stretch are the Ia fibers. These fibers are particularly sensitive to both the rate and the degree of stretch. Muscle spindles, in which these fibers are located, serve as proprioceptors, sending information about muscle stretch to the central nervous system. This information is vital as it helps the body to monitor and adjust the position of its limbs, thus coordinating muscle activity. The ability of Ia fibers to quickly relay information on dynamic changes in muscle length is essential for maintaining posture and in coordinating fine motor movements.

On the other hand, II fibers are also found within muscle spindles, but they detect and respond to the magnitude of stretch rather than the rate of change. Ib fibers are associated with Golgi tendon organs and are involved in the detection of changes in muscle tension rather than stretch. Lastly, gamma fibers are efferent fibers that adjust the sensitivity of the muscle spindle to different lengths.

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