Final answer:
The match between the sense and its receptor that is correct is c. hearing—cochlea. The cochlea houses hair cells which function as receptors to convert mechanical waves into electrical signals for the brain.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct match between a sense and its receptor is hearing—cochlea. The cochlea contains the hair cells that act as receptors for transducing mechanical waves into electrical signals that our brains can understand as sound.
When it comes to vision, the optic nerve is responsible for transmitting visual information from the eyes to the brain, but it is not the receptor. The retina is where the photoreceptors (rods and cones) are located that detect light.
As for the tympanic membrane, it is involved in hearing but functions to convert sound waves into mechanical vibrations, not as a sensory receptor. The lens in the eye also plays a role in vision but primarily in focusing light on the retina, not as a sensorial receptor.