Final answer:
The three significant agreements in salmon fishery management include International Treaties such as NASCO, Regional Policies like the EU's Common Fisheries Policy, and Tribal Agreements that honor Indigenous fishing rights. These help manage fisheries and ensure sustainability through a combination of global cooperation, regional regulations, and respect for indigenous treaty rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three significant agreements in salmon fishery management are often complex and can differ based on geographical and political contexts. However, there are three types of agreements that play a crucial role in the management of salmon fisheries:
- International Treaties: These include broad agreements where countries negotiate over trade policies that can affect fishing rights and quotas. An example is the North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization (NASCO), which includes multiple countries and sets guidelines on salmon fishing to protect stocks.
- Regional Policies: Policies like the European Union's Common Fisheries Policy, which include regulation and management practices aimed at sustainable fishery. However, this policy's strict measures have led some countries, such as Norway and Iceland, to opt out.
- Tribal Agreements: In areas like the United States, agreements with Indigenous tribes are significant. Tribes hold specific fishing rights through treaties, which must be honored and can influence management practices and restoration projects.
Additionally, outreach and education, policy enforcement on importation and release of species, and the implementation of specific technologies like canal barriers are all integral components of fishery management systems.