Final answer:
The correct answer is A. The landowner may be asked to avoid use of part or all of her land if it is deemed critical habitat for the owls. option a.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A. The landowner may be asked to avoid use of part or all of her land if it is deemed critical habitat for the owls.
The Endangered Species Act (ESA) mandates the protection of threatened species as well as endangered species. If the nesting pair of northern spotted owls are deemed to require the landowner's property for critical habitat, she may be restricted from using that part or all of her land.
It is important to note that the land ownership pattern, whether the land is private or public, is not the determining factor in the restrictions placed on the landowner. Rather, the presence of a threatened or endangered species and the designation of critical habitat are the key factors.