1.9k views
4 votes
Draw a structural formula for the organic product of the following acid catalyzed reaction.

acetophenone + 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine --------->

User Colefner
by
9.1k points

1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

The product of the reaction between acetophenone and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine is the 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone of acetophenone, which involves the formation of a hydrazone linkage.

Step-by-step explanation:

The structural formula for the product of the reaction between acetophenone and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine, under acid catalysis, is a hydrazone. Specifically, it is 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone of acetophenone. To draw this structure, we connect the nitrogen of the 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine to the carbon of the carbonyl group (C=O) of acetophenone, replacing the oxygen. This process involves the nucleophilic addition of the hydrazine to the carbonyl carbon, followed by the elimination of water.

User Kent Beck
by
8.3k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories