Final answer:
The factors of production in Spain are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Spain and the United States differ in terms of infrastructure, technology, and entrepreneurial culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Factors of Production in Spain
In Spain, the four factors of production are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Land refers to natural resources such as arable land, mineral deposits, and water sources. Labor includes the workforce and their skills and abilities. Capital encompasses physical capital like machinery and infrastructure and financial capital such as money and investments. Lastly, entrepreneurship represents the individuals who take risks and innovate to start and run businesses.
Comparison of Spain and the United States
Spain and the United States have similarities and differences in their factors of production. Both countries have abundant natural resources, a skilled workforce, and access to financial capital. However, the United States typically has more developed infrastructure and technological advancements compared to Spain. Additionally, the entrepreneurial culture and support for innovation are often stronger in the United States, leading to a higher rate of business startups and growth.