Final answer:
To find x such that jk is perpendicular to lm, firstly find the slope of jk and lm, then find the product of their slopes and equate it to -1. Solve the equation to find x.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the value of x such that vectors jk and lm are perpendicular to each other, we need to find the slope of jk and lm. The slope of a line passing through two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by the formula m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1).
So, for jk, the slope is (-3 -(-1))/(8-7) = -2. For lm, the slope is (-1-2)/(1-x). Since jk and lm are perpendicular, the product of their slopes will be -1. Therefore, -2*(1-x) = -1.
Solving this equation, we get x = 3.