Final answer:
To conclude that q → r, we need to make logical deductions using the given premises. By using the substitution and modus ponens rules, we can derive the conclusion q → r.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to conclude that q → r, we need to use the given premises and make logical deductions. Let's go step-by-step:
- From premise c (u → p) and premise d (¬ s), we can deduce that ¬ u and ¬ p are true.
- Using premise b (q → (u ∧ t)) and the conclusion from step 1, we can substitute ¬ u for u and get q → (¬ u ∧ t).
- From premise a ((p ∧ t) → (r ∨ s)) and the conclusion from step 2, we can substitute ¬ u ∧ t for p ∧ t and get (¬ u ∧ t) → (r ∨ s).
- Finally, using modus ponens, we can combine the conclusions from step 3 and premise 2 to get q → (r ∨ s) as the final conclusion.
Therefore, we can conclude that q → r.