Final answer:
Proofreading is a technique to overcome psychological barriers that can prevent writers from noticing errors in their work. Approaching the text with fresh eyes helps in effectively editing and revising the draft. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Preparing yourself to find errors in your writing when proofreading is a technique for overcoming a psychological barrier. This barrier can hinder writers from effectively identifying and correcting errors in their own work because they are often too familiar with the text. By taking a step back, perhaps after some time has passed, writers can approach their work with fresh eyes and a more objective perspective. This detachment is essential in the revision process which is not linear, but a cycle of re-reading, reflecting, and revising.
During the proofreading and editing phase, it is important to read the text aloud or have it read to you using software. This practice can reveal inconsistencies and errors in sentence structure, grammar, and mechanics that may not be obvious when reading silently. By addressing these issues, you improve the overall clarity and flow of the writing.
Finally, post-writing activities stress the importance of multiple revisions. This involves scrutinizing every aspect of the text, from the validity of evidence to the variety of sentence structures, to ensure the highest quality of writing free from mechanical errors. It is a thorough process that equates good writing with rewriting, always striving for clarity and the elimination of any superflous elements or errors.