Final answer:
To calculate the time it takes for the police car to catch up with the speeding car, you can use the equations of motion. It will take approximately 0.67 seconds for the police car to catch up with the speeding car.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the time it takes for the police car to catch up with the speeding car, we can use the equations of motion. Let's first convert the speeds to the same unit. 70 mph is equal to 31.29 m/s, and 85 mph is equal to 37.99 m/s.
The time it takes for the police car to catch up with the speeding car can be calculated using the equation: t = (v - u) / a
where 't' is the time, 'v' is the final velocity, 'u' is the initial velocity, and 'a' is the acceleration.
Plugging in the values, we have:
t = (37.99 - 31.29) / 10
t = 0.67 seconds
Therefore, it takes the police car approximately 0.67 seconds to catch up with the speeding car.