85.8k views
3 votes
What is the molecularity of the following elementary reaction? nh2cl(aq) oh-(aq) → nhcl-(aq) h2o(l)

User GGulati
by
7.0k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The molecularity of the reaction NH2Cl(aq) + OH-(aq) → NHCl-(aq) + H2O(l) is bi-molecular because two reactant species are involved in the elementary step of the reaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The molecularity of an elementary reaction refers to the number of reactant particles involved in a single event leading to a chemical transformation. For the elementary reaction given, NH2Cl(aq) + OH-(aq) → NHCl-(aq) + H2O(l), the molecularity is determined by the number of reactant species that come together to react in a single step. In this case, one NH2Cl molecule and one OH- ion come together to react, making the molecularity of the reaction bi-molecular, as there are two reactant species involved in the rate-determining step.

In the given elementary reaction, the reaction involves two reactant species, NH2Cl(aq) and OH-(aq), and produces two product species, NHCl-(aq) and H2O(l). Therefore, the molecularity of this reaction is bimolecular.

User Doto Pototo
by
9.5k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.