Final answer:
To find the parametric equations of the line passing through a point that is perpendicular to a given plane, find the normal vector of the plane and take the cross product of the normal vector with another vector on the line.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the parametric equations of the line passing through point P(-4, 1, 5) that is perpendicular to the plane of equation 4x – 5y + z = 7, we need to first find the normal vector of the plane.
The coefficients of x, y, and z in the equation represent the components of the normal vector. So the normal vector is N(4, -5, 1).
Next, we can find the direction vector of the line by taking the cross product of the normal vector and another vector. Let's take the cross product of N(4, -5, 1) and the vector connecting two points on the line, such as P(1, 1, 5) and Q(2, -2, 3). The cross product gives us the direction vector D(-10, 8, -13).
Finally, we can write the parametric equations of the line as:
x = -4 + (-10)t
y = 1 + 8t
z = 5 + (-13)t