Final answer:
To determine if the project should be accepted, the NPV is calculated by discounting the future cash flows at an 11% required return. The NPV is found to be positive at $4,107.05, indicating that the firm should accept the project.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of the project, we need to discount each of the future cash flows back to the present value using the required return of 11%. The formula for the present value of a future cash flow is:
Present Value = Future Cash Flow / (1 + r)^n
Where r is the required return and n is the number of periods until the cash flow is received.
- Calculate the present value for Year 1 cash flow: PV1 = 12600 / (1 + 0.11)^1 = $11,351.35
- Calculate the present value for Year 2 cash flow: PV2 = 15600 / (1 + 0.11)^2 = $12,703.60
- Calculate the present value for Year 3 cash flow: PV3 = 11600 / (1 + 0.11)^3 = $8,652.10
Next, we combine these with the initial investment to get the NPV:
NPV = -28,600 + PV1 + PV2 + PV3
NPV = -28,600 + 11,351.35 + 12,703.60 + 8,652.10
NPV = $4,107.05
Since the NPV is positive, at an 11 percent required return, the firm should accept the project as it expects to add value to the firm.