Final answer:
The mass of 38.0 cm³ of mercury is calculated by multiplying the density of mercury (13.6 g/cm³) with the volume (38.0 cm³), resulting in a mass of 516.8 g.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the mass of mercury using its density, we use the formula: mass = density × volume. Since we are given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm³ and the volume is 38.0 cm³, we can calculate the mass as follows:
Mass = Density × Volume
Mass = 13.6 g/cm³ × 38.0 cm³
Mass = 516.8 g
Therefore, the mass of 38.0 cm³ of mercury is 516.8 g.