Question

If the concentration in the inside of a cell is 3% and the concentration on the outside of a cell is 1%, what is true?

a. the solution is hypertonic
b. the cell will under go hemolysis
c. the cell will undergo crenation
d. the solution is isotonic
e. none are true

Answer 1

The correct answer is c. the cell will undergo crenation. Crenation is the process in which a cell shrinks and shrivels due to the loss of water.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this situation, the concentration inside the cell (3%) is greater than the concentration outside the cell (1%). The correct answer is c. the cell will undergo crenation. Crenation is the process in which a cell shrinks and shrivels due to the loss of water. Since the concentration inside the cell is higher than the concentration outside, water will diffuse out of the cell to try to equalize the concentrations, causing the cell to shrink.