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Consider the following equation. 9x²− y² = 7

A) Find y' by implict differentiation.
B) solve the equation explicity for y and differentiate to get y' in terms of x.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To find y' via implicit differentiation of 9x² - y² = 7, differentiate both sides with respect to x, resulting in y' = -9x/y. Solving explicitly for y and then differentiating gives y' = ±9x/(sqrt(9x² - 7)).

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the derivative y' by implicit differentiation for the equation 9x² - y² = 7, we differentiate both sides with respect to x:

First, we differentiate the x-terms: d/dx (9x²) = 18x.

Next, we apply the chain rule to differentiate the y-term: d/dx (-y²) = -2yy', because y is a function of x.

So, we have 18x - 2yy' = 0.

To isolate y', divide both sides by -2y: y' = (-18x) / (2y) = -9x/y.

For part B, to solve the equation explicitly for y and differentiate to get y' in terms of x:

First, we express y in terms of x using the given equation: y² = 9x² - 7, so y = ±9sqrt(9x² - 7).

We then differentiate using the chain rule: y' = d/dx (±sqrt(9x² - 7)) = ±(1/2)(9x² - 7)^(-1/2)(18x) = ±9x/(sqrt(9x² - 7)).

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