Final answer:
The two reinforcement schedules based on actual behaviors are fixed interval schedules and variable ratio schedules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two reinforcement schedules based on actual behaviors are fixed interval schedules and variable ratio schedules. A fixed interval schedule is when behavior is rewarded after a set amount of time, such as a surgery patient receiving pain relief on an hourly basis. On the other hand, a variable ratio schedule is when the number of responses needed for a reward varies, like a gambler winning money on a slot machine. These schedules have different response patterns and can have varying effects on behavior.