Final answer:
JPEG is a popular raster image format ideal for digital photos due to its efficient compression and ability to handle millions of colors. SVG, unlike JPEG, GIF, and PNG, is a vector image format suitable for scalable graphics that necessitate clarity at any size.
Step-by-step explanation:
Vector image formats are different from raster image formats like JPEG, GIF, or PNG. JPEG, which stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group, is a commonly used format for digital photos. It is known for its compression capabilities which allow for smaller file sizes while maintaining good image quality, ideal for storing and sharing photos that display millions of colors. The two main reasons the JPEG format is used for digital photos are its ability to support a high color range and its efficient compression that reduces file sizes.
In contrast, SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is an example of a vector image format. Unlike JPEG, SVG is used for images that require scalability without losing quality, such as logos or illustrations. The SVG format is advantageous because it can be scaled to any size without losing clarity, and the file can be edited with vector graphic editing software. Other common raster image formats like GIF and PNG also display millions of colors but differ in compression and image quality attributes.