Final answer:
The probability that when a couple has 4 children, at least one of them is a boy is 15/16.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that when a couple has 4 children, at least one of them is a boy, we can find the probability of the complement event (that no children are boys) and subtract it from 1. Let's calculate:
- The probability of having a girl is 1/2, so the probability of having all girls is (1/2)^4 = 1/16.
- The probability of having at least one boy is 1 - 1/16 = 15/16.
Therefore, the probability that when a couple has 4 children, at least one of them is a boy is 15/16.