Final answer:
To set up a total station or theodolite on a steep slope, find a flat and stable area near the slope. Level the instrument horizontally and vertically, and then start taking measurements.
Step-by-step explanation:
To set up a total station or theodolite on a steep slope, you need to follow these steps:
- Find a flat and stable area near the slope where you can set up your instrument.
- Use a leveling bubble on the instrument to ensure it is leveled horizontally. This is important for accurate measurements.
- Next, you need to adjust the vertical alignment of the instrument. Most theodolites have a vertical axis that can be tilted or adjusted. Use the leveling bubble to make sure the instrument is leveled vertically as well.
- Once the instrument is leveled in both horizontal and vertical directions, you can start taking measurements on the steep slope.