Question

Select the correct statement(s) regarding Ohm's Law.

1) Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across the conductor and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor.
2) Ohm's Law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through the conductor and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor.
3) Ohm's Law states that the resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through the conductor and inversely proportional to the voltage across the conductor.
4) Ohm's Law states that the resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across the conductor and inversely proportional to the current flowing through the conductor.

Answer 1

The correct statement regarding Ohm's Law is that current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance, summarized by the equation V = IR.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement regarding Ohm's Law is that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across the conductor and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor. Therefore, the first statement is the accurate representation of Ohm's Law. This empirical law can be written in the form of an equation, V = IR, where V stands for voltage, I for current, and R for resistance. Ohm's Law is crucial for understanding electrical circuits and performing calculations for ohmic materials, which follow this linear relationship.

Regarding how current depends on resistance in Ohm's Law, the current is inversely proportional to the resistance. Ohm's law does not say that the voltage across a resistor equals the current through the resistor multiplied by the resistance of the resistor; it rather suggests that the current through a resistor can be determined by dividing the voltage across the resistor by the resistance.