Final answer:
Analysis of competitors is not a factor that directly affects productivity, in contrast to workspace design, work process standardization, and use of technology, which impact the efficiency of operations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factor not affecting productivity among the options given is Analysis of competitors. While analyzing competitors can provide strategic insights, it does not directly influence the productivity of an individual or firm's own operations. Productivity focuses on output per unit of input within a given time frame and is influenced by factors such as the design of the workspace, standardizing work processes, and the use of computers and internet within an office environment. These elements can streamline workflow and improve efficiency directly. Advances in technology also foster productivity improvements, as exemplified by the development of the transistor which facilitated miniaturization of devices and improved worker productivity. However, strategic actions like analyzing competitors, while important for business strategy, are more about positioning in the market rather than enhancing productivity.
The analysis of competitors is not a factor that affects productivity. Productivity in a workplace refers to the efficiency of converting inputs into outputs. While factors such as the design of the workspace, standardizing work processes, use of computers, and use of the internet and email can all contribute to improving productivity, analyzing competitors is more related to strategic planning and market research rather than directly impacting productivity.